Resumen
Antecedentes: El sexting es un comportamiento sexual común entre adolescentes y adultos jóvenes, pero el sexting no consensuado merece atención debido a sus implicaciones abusivas. La prevalencia de este fenómeno varía según país, género y edad. Este estudio analizó cómo las tres facetas de los rasgos de insensibilidad emocional (insensibilidad, despreocupación y falta de emotividad) se relacionan con el envío de sexting no consensuado en diferentes contextos (conocidos, desconocidos o parejas). Método: Participaron 6093 adultos jóvenes (3682 mujeres, 2401 hombres) de 13 a 30 años (M=20.35; SD=3.63) en un estudio multinacional realizado en 11 países: Bélgica, China, República Checa, Irlanda, Italia, Malasia, Polonia, Rusia, Turquía, Uganda y Estados Unidos. Resultados: Los rasgos de insensibilidad emocional predicen el sexting no consensuado, especialmente altos niveles de insensibilidad y despreocupación, y bajos niveles de falta de emotividad en interacciones con parejas y desconocidos. Las mujeres y las personas jóvenes mostraron mayor probabilidad de participar en sexting no consensuado en comparación con hombres y personas mayores. Conclusiones: Es crucial implementar programas de educación sexual que fomenten la conciencia emocional y cuestionen los estereotipos de género, contribuyendo a reducir las consecuencias negativas del sexting no consensuado.
Citas
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