The political economy of state right to farm amendments: evidence from Missouri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17811/ebl.11.3.2022.93-97Palabras clave:
right-to-farm, state referendum, animal welfare, environmental economicsResumen
Right-to-farm laws started in the 1970s. In 2014, Missouri residents voted on a right-to-farm constitutional amendment that gave farmers constitutional protection from nuisance suits related to agricultural production. The Amendment passed 50.12% to 49.88%. We use an empirical median voter model on county-level voting data to analyze the determinants of yes voting. We find that an increased presence of agricultural interests in a county as measured by head of cattle, acres planted, and % employed in agriculture were associated with a higher percentage of yes votes. Our results highlight the importance of widespread farm interests obtaining constitutional projections for farming.
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