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Abstract
This paper presents and analyses some of the important aspects
that arise from the relationship between the use of Artificial Intelligence
and the domain of personal data protection, including the impact on other fundamental
rights in the context of the Brazilian Democratic State and Rule of Law,
both consisting in fundamental and structural principles of the Federal Constitution
of 1988. After a set of preliminary remarks on the development of Artificial
Intelligence and some conceptual approaches (1), the impact of Artificial Intelligence
on human persons will be shortly analysed (2), followed by some considerations
about the regulation of Artificial Intelligence (3) and the recognition and
importance of the fundamental right to personal data protection in the Brazilian
Constitutional Order (4), besides a couple of final observations (5).